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BMI vs Ideal
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Ideal Weight Calculator

Enter your height and gender to calculate ideal weight using multiple medical formulas.

Medical Weight Formulas

FormulaMale CalculationFemale CalculationYear Developed
Hamwi48 + 2.7 × (height in inches - 60)45.5 + 2.2 × (height in inches - 60)1964
Devine50 + 2.3 × (height in inches - 60)45.5 + 2.3 × (height in inches - 60)1974
Robinson52 + 1.9 × (height in inches - 60)49 + 1.7 × (height in inches - 60)1983
Miller56.2 + 1.41 × (height in inches - 60)53.1 + 1.36 × (height in inches - 60)1983
Formula Applications:
  • Hamwi: Most commonly used in clinical practice and medical education
  • Devine: Frequently used in pharmaceutical calculations for drug dosing
  • Robinson: Developed as an improvement over Devine formula
  • Miller: More recent formula attempting to better reflect modern populations
Important Notes:
  • All formulas are for heights ≥ 5 feet (152 cm)
  • Results are in kilograms when calculated
  • Formulas don't account for body composition or frame size
  • Should be used as general guidelines, not absolute targets

BMI vs Ideal Weight Comparison

BMI CategoryBMI RangeWeight StatusHealth Risk
Underweight< 18.5Below normalIncreased risk
Normal18.5 - 24.9Healthy weightLow risk
Overweight25.0 - 29.9Above normalIncreased risk
Obese I30.0 - 34.9ObeseHigh risk
Obese II35.0 - 39.9Severely obeseVery high risk
Obese III≥ 40.0Morbidly obeseExtremely high risk
BMI vs Ideal Weight Formulas:
  • BMI: Weight-to-height ratio, doesn't distinguish muscle from fat
  • Ideal Weight: Based on statistical averages and medical observations
  • Athletes: May have high BMI due to muscle mass but healthy body composition
  • Elderly: May benefit from slightly higher weight than formulas suggest
Limitations of Both Methods:
  • Don't account for muscle mass, bone density, or body composition
  • May not be accurate for athletes, elderly, or certain ethnic groups
  • Don't consider distribution of body fat
  • Best used as screening tools, not diagnostic tools

Factors Affecting Ideal Weight

🦴 Body Frame Size:
  • Small Frame: 10% below calculated ideal weight
  • Medium Frame: Calculated ideal weight
  • Large Frame: 10% above calculated ideal weight
  • Measure wrist circumference to estimate frame size
💪 Body Composition:
  • Muscle tissue is denser than fat tissue
  • Athletes may weigh more due to muscle mass
  • Body fat percentage is more important than total weight
  • Strength training can increase weight while improving health
👥 Individual Variations:
  • Age: Metabolism and muscle mass change with age
  • Genetics: Family history affects body type and weight distribution
  • Ethnicity: Different populations may have different healthy weight ranges
  • Medical Conditions: Thyroid, hormonal issues can affect weight
🎯 Setting Realistic Goals:
  • Focus on health markers, not just weight
  • Consider waist circumference and body fat percentage
  • Aim for gradual, sustainable weight changes
  • Consult healthcare providers for personalized advice

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Which formula is most accurate? No single formula is perfect. Hamwi is most widely used, but consider all formulas and individual factors.
  • Why do formulas give different results? Each was developed using different populations and methodologies, leading to variations.
  • Are these formulas suitable for children? No, these formulas are designed for adults. Children should use pediatric growth charts.
  • What if I'm much shorter or taller than average? Formulas may be less accurate for extreme heights. Consult healthcare providers for personalized advice.
  • Should I aim for the exact calculated weight? Use as a general guideline. A healthy range around the calculated weight is more realistic.
  • Do these account for pregnancy? No, pregnant women should follow prenatal weight gain guidelines from their healthcare provider.
  • What about body builders or athletes? These formulas don't account for high muscle mass. Body composition analysis is more appropriate.